Not considered a dual relationship if appropriate.

• A. Counselor dating a client
• B. Counselor accepting client's property
• C. Counselor referring to a doctor
• D. Counselor also providing legal services

Answer: (C)

Dual relationships arise when a counselor takes on more than one role with the client in a way that could influence judgment or exploit vulnerability. Referring a client to a doctor or other qualified professional when medical or psychiatric evaluation or treatment is needed is not a dual relationship; it’s an ethical, standard part of care. This action keeps boundaries clear because the counselor remains focused on counseling while coordinating with another professional to address areas outside their scope. The client’s welfare is the priority, and the referral is done with informed consent and appropriate follow-through. In contrast, pursuing a dating relationship, accepting a client’s property, or offering services outside the counseling scope (like legal work) involve overlapping roles or conflicts of interest that undermine objectivity and boundary integrity.